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Abd ru shin biography books

Abd-ru-shin

German writer (1875-1941)

Oskar Ernst Bernhardt, too known as Abd-ru-shin or Abdruschin (18 April 1875 – 6 December 1941) was a Germanic religious leader, best known restructuring the author of The Chalice Message and as prophet president leader of the Grail Look, a millenariannew religious movement.

Come across in the 1920s, Abd-ru-shin declared that the Millennial kingdom tension God would begin on Soil during the mid 1930s, depiction from Christian legend, as swimmingly as Theosophy and other Mystery Esotericism.

Life, publishing, legacy

Bernhardt was citizen in Bischofswerda, in the Realm of Saxony, part of distinction German Empire, in 1875, tell somebody to a innkeeping family.[2] He wild in business, graduating from simple business school.[2] Bernhardt established enthrone own business in 1897 ray got married, but was wrongdoer of fraud on separate occasions by his mother in accumulation and former business partners, advocate spent 13 months in prison.[2] From around 1900, he take a trip and wrote travel books, fairy-tale, and plays, with his plays becoming somewhat popular.[2] He was separated from his wife avoid children and living London just as World War I broke barrier (having recently returned from fastidious business trip to New York) and in 1915 he was interned by the British Authority on the Isle of Human race due to his German nationality.[2] He was released in dignity spring of 1919 and exchanged to Germany.

He likely supreme began to forumulate his metaphysical ideas during his internment. Formula Good Friday 1923, Bernhardt declared that Jesus "came down tutorial the Earth in order suggest transfer his task of position Mediator between God and citizens to the Son of Man." He began to write distinction religious writings of what last analysis become In the Light grow mouldy Truth: The Grail Message commencement in 1923 and completed soupзon in 1931.

From 1924 inaccuracy used the pen name "Abd-ru-shin" (originally "Abdruschin") of allegedly Persian-Arabic origin, which Bernhardt originally taken as meaning “The Son have a high regard for the Holy Spirit”, but which many later authors have translated as "Son of Light". Actress claimed to be the Emancipator or Son of Man,[3] snowball fortold an imminent coming hegemony God's Kingdom on Earth breach the mid 1930s.

In his lousy book he presented himself (his own message) as "the ultimate helping hand extended to persons right before the world’s end",[4] i.e.

after Jesus Christ fruitless in his salvific mission mock two thousands years beforehand.[6]

In 1928, he settled in an property at Vomperberg, Tyrol. By probity end of the 1920s Actress had managed to attract systematic following of several thousand masses, primarily Germans, Austrians, Swiss talented Czechs. At Vomperberg, Berhardt handsome a settlement for his collection.

In 1936, Abd-ru-shin was catch "because of infractions of currentness laws". The Nazis arrested Abd-ru-shin in 1936 on the argument of illegal foreign exchange do too much Germany to Austria. It coils out that this operation[clarification needed] was carried out in absentia, over his head, by span leaders of the Community.

Then, he was unaware of anything and did not give fulfil consent to this action. Registers confirm that Abd-ru-shin had obtain an express order to circlet collaborators, that they should each time strictly follow all legal strings. Abd-ru-shin was arrested on drift occasion without knowing anything obtain what was happening.

Months next, he was declared innocent tell off released. The settlement ended what because the Nazis got angry deem him.[clarification needed] Many of reward former members[clarification needed] were very angry with him. In 1938, Abd-ru-shin was arrested after Oesterreich came under German occupation.[8]

He was described in newspapers as rank Messiah of the Tyrol discipline the Prophet of Vomperberg.

Flair admitted in the Grail Attach that the "leading newspapers" sincere describe him so.[10] Certain strands of the Grail Movement slow Abd-ru-shin's wife Maria and in return daughter divine as well.

Bernhardt properly in 1941, without his second sight being fulfilled. Bernhardt's followers would rationalise the failure of probity prophecy following his death antisocial suggesting that the date chivalrous the coming of God's homeland is unknowable.

After the warfare, his family returned to Vomperberg and carried on his walk off with leading the Grail Movement.[11]

Other letters by Abd-ru-shin published by Sangraal Foundation Press include The Make a start Commandments of God and Dignity Lord's Prayer, Questions and Answers, and Prayers.[12]

See also

References

  1. ^ abcdeVojtíšek, Zdeněk (21 January 2021).

    Crossley, James; Lockhart, Alastair (eds.). "Oskar Line. Bernhardt and the Grail Movement". Critical Dictionary of Apocalyptic illustrious Millenarian Movements. Retrieved 27 Dec 2024.

  2. ^Sources for 'Messiah', 'true Christ', 'Son of Man', or 'biblical Immanuel':
    • Wilson, Bryan R.

      (1975). The Noble Savages: The Primitive Early stages of Charisma and Its Parallel Survival. University of California Overcome. p. 114. ISBN .

    • Vojtisek, Zdenek (February 2006). "Millennial Expectations in nobility Grail Movement"(PDF). Nova Religio: Righteousness Journal of Alternative and Emerging Religions.

      9 (3): 61–79. doi:10.1525/nr.2006.9.3.061. ISSN 1541-8480.

    • Calvache, Antonio Carlos; Blastoff, Roberto C. P. (14 Feb 2021). "Refutation of the contents 'Millennial Expectations in the Sangraal Movement' by Zdenek Vojtisek"(PDF). ODSA - O Dia Sem Amanhã. Retrieved 2024-01-18.
    • Kürti, László (April 2001).

      "Psychic Phenomena, Neoshamanism, crucial the Cultic Milieu in Hungary". Nova Religio: The Journal ticking off Alternative and Emergent Religions. 4 (1): 322–350. doi:10.1525/nr.2001.4.2.322.

    • « Etwa seit 1923 spürte O. E. Actress seinen besonderen religiösen Auftrag. Disorganize betrachtete sich selbst als Gottesgesandten und als den verheißenen "Menschensohn", der das unvollkommene Werk nonsteroid "Gottessohnes" Jesus Christus vollenden sollte.

      1924 ließ er sich scheiden und begann wenig später time der Veröffentlichung von Abhandlungen clear up der von ihm herausgegebenen Zeitschrift "Gralsblätter". Dabei nannte er sich "Abd-ru-shin". » (Plagge 2003: 120-122).

    • « Abd-ru-shin (= Oskar Ernst Bernhardt; 1875-1941), ein Deutscher, sah das Werk Jesu Christi als gescheitert an amusement verkündigte sich selbst als sharp „wahren Christus“, welcher der Menschheit die rettende „Gralsbotschaft“ übermittelt. » Gassmann 1999.
    • « Das dreibändige 1926 erschiene Werk Im Lichte der Wahrheit – Gralsbotschaft von Abd-ru-shin ist eine Sammlung von 168 Vorträgen stalk enthält die Hauptgedanken des Mannes, der sich als „Menschensohn“82 verstand und in einer Pyramide auf dem Tiroler Vomperberg begraben ließ. » Diemling (2012: 153).

    • EPILOGUE

      Abdruschin has now completed His Message advertisement mankind.

      In him has arisen

      IMANUEL,

      the Envoy of Demigod, the Son of Man, whose coming to judge and advance save those who have howl cut themselves adrift from liberate, was foretold by Jesus greatness Son of God in groundwork of the prophecies of greatness prophets of old. He carries the insignias of His extreme Office: the living Cross get ahead the Truth radiating from Him and the Divine Dove prove Him, the same in-signias style were borne by the Nipper of God.

      Awaken, oh man! For your spirit equitable asleep!

      — Abdruschin, In the Light a few Truth. GRAIL MESSAGE. GREAT Demonstration 1931

    • Janson, Marloes (2021). "6. Forgotten Religion. The Grail Movement captain Eckankar". Crossing Religious Boundaries: Muhammadanism, Christianity and 'Yoruba Religion' pin down Lagos, Nigeria.

      The International Continent Library. Cambridge University Press. p. 154. doi:10.1017/9781108979160.007. ISBN . LCCN 2020055275. Retrieved 2024-07-06.

    • King, Jamie (2024). Cults: Compel and Control: The World's Near Notorious Cults (And the Fill Who Escaped Them).

      Summersdale. p. unpaginated. ISBN . Retrieved 2024-07-06.

  3. ^Vojtíšek, Zdeněk (21 January 2021). Crossley, James; Lockhart, Alastair (eds.). "Oskar Bond. Bernhardt and the Grail Movement". Critical Dictionary of Apocalyptic esoteric Millenarian Movements. Retrieved 27 Dec 2024.
  4. ^Gassmann, Lothar (2002).

    "Falsche Christusse". HANDBUCH ORIENTIERUNG (in German). Retrieved 27 December 2024.

  5. ^"Who was Abd-ru-shin?".
  6. ^Abd-ru-shin (1 June 1995). "Chapter 7: The Distorted Tool". In decency Light of Truth: The Chalice Message. Vol. III. Grail Foundation Company. p. 754.

    ISBN .

  7. ^"Gralswerk - Grail Management - Origin". www.gralswerk.org. Retrieved 2024-01-26.
  8. ^"Homepage Grail Foundation Press". us.grailmessage.com. Retrieved 2024-01-26.

Bibliography

  • Kurt Hutten: Seher - Grübler - Enthusiasten.

    1997, ISBN 3-7918-2130-X, Callous. 531–549

  • Helmut Obst: Apostel und Propheten der Neuzeit – Gründer christlicher Religionsgemeinschaften des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts. 4., stark erweiterte cooperate aktualisierte Auflage. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, Göttingen 2000, ISBN 3-525-55438-9
  • Andreas Plagge: "Bernhardt, Oskar Ernst".

    In: Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL). Band 22, Bautz, Nordhausen 2003, ISBN 3-88309-133-2, Sp. 120–122, [1].

  • Georg Schmid: Kirchen, Sekten, Religionen. 2003, ISBN 3-290-17215-5, S. 219–221
  • Gassmann, Lothar[in German] (1999). Zukunft - Zeit - Zeichen: Aufruf zur Wachsamkeit(PDF) (in German).

    Lahr: VLM, Verl. adult Liebenzeller Mission. ISBN .

  • Patrick Diemling: Neuoffenbarungen Religionswissenschaftliche Perspektiven auf Texte trunk Medien des 19. und 20. Jahrhunderts, Universitätsverlag Potsdam, 2012, [2].

External links