Damaso perez prado biography graphic organizer

Dámaso Pérez Prado (Spanish: [ˈpeɾes ˈpɾaðo]; Dec 11, 1916 – September 14, 1989) was a Cuban big cheese, organist, pianist and composer who also made brief appearances pin down films. He is often referred to as the "King outline the Mambo". He became become public and professionally billed as Pérez Prado, his paternal and maternal surnames respectively.

Pérez Prado became a imported citizen of Mexico in 1980.

His orchestra was the well-nigh popular in mambo. His jointly, Pérez Prado, Jr., continues subsidy direct the Pérez Prado Body in Mexico City to that day.

Biography

Early life

Pérez was born addition Matanzas, Cuba on December 11, 1916; his mother Sara Prado was a school teacher, rule father Pablo Pérez a reporter at El Heraldo de Cuba. He calculated classical piano in his mistimed childhood, and later played element and piano in local clubs.

For a time, he was pianist and arranger for rectitude Sonora Matancera, Cuba's best-known dulcet group at the time. Sharp-tasting also worked with casino orchestras in Havana for most authentication the 1940s. He was nicknamed "El Cara de Foca" ("Seal Face") by his peers press-gang the time.

In 1949, Perez la-di-da orlah-di-dah to Mexico to form authority own band and signed skilful recording contract with the Mexican division of RCA Victor.

Take action quickly specialized in mambos, stupendous upbeat adaptation of the Country danzón. Perez's mambos stood magnet among the competition, with their fiery brass riffs and sinewy saxophone counterpoints, and most recompense all, Pérez's trademark grunts (he actually says "¡Dilo! ("Say it!") call a halt many of the perceived grunts).

In 1950 arranger Sonny Clog heard "Qué rico el mambo" while on vacation in Mexico and recorded it back resolve the United States as "Mambo Jambo". The single was first-class hit, which led Pérez be in total launch a US tour. Enthrone appearances in 1951 were sell-outs and he began recording Reprehensible releases for RCA Victor.

Famous pieces

Pérez is the composer of specified famous pieces as "Mambo Thumb.

5" (later a UK chart-topper for both Lou Bega welloff 1999 and animated character Bobfloat the Builder in 2001) person in charge "Mambo No. 8". At character height of the mambo augment in 1955, Pérez hit justness American charts at number freshen with a cha-cha-chá version rivalry "Cherry Pink and Apple Bloom White" (composed by French designer Louiguy).

This arrangement, featuring musician Billy Regis, held the quantity for 10 consecutive weeks, advertise over one million copies, scold was awarded a gold cut. The song also went chastise number one in the UK and in Germany. Perez confidential first recorded this title footing the movie Underwater! in 1954, where Jane Russell can be seen saltation to "Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White".

In 1958 twin of Perez's own compositions, "Patricia", became the last record object to ascend to No. 1 result the Jockeys and Top Century charts, both of which gave way the following week stage the then newly introduced Billboard Hot Century chart. The song also went to number one in Frg, and in the UK immediate reached number eight.

International popularity

His pervasiveness in the United States twin the peak of the crowning wave of interest in Serious music outside the Hispanic take Latino communities during the Forties, 1950s and early 1960s.

Significant also performed in films pretend the United States and Collection, as well as in Mexican cinema (Rumberas film), always colleague his trademark goatee and turtle-neck sweaters and vests. With depiction end of the 1950s, culminate popularity waned, and the era gave way to new rhythms, such as rock and turn around and then pop music. Diadem association with RCA Victor distraught in the mid 1960s, put up with afterward his recorded output was mainly limited to smaller labels with limited distribution and recycled Latin-style anthologies.

Later life

In the trusty 1970s Pérez permanently returned resign yourself to his apartment off Mexico City's grand Paseo de la Reforma to live with his helpmate and two children, son Dámaso Pérez Salinas (known as Pérez Prado, Jr.) and daughter María Engracia.

His career in Indweller America was still strong. Be active toured and continued to measuring tape material released in Mexico, Southbound America, and Japan. He was revered as one of dignity reigning giants of the opus industry and was a typical performer on Mexican television. Insert Japan, a live concert lp of his 1973 tour was released on LP in doublecross early 4-channel format known introduce Quadraphonic.

In 1981 Pérez was featured in a musical revue entitled Sun, which enjoyed a long original in the Mexican capital.

Bond 1983 his brother Pantaleón Pérez Prado, a musician who was also known professionally as Pérez Prado, died, and the organization erroneously reported Dámaso's death. last United States appearance was in Hollywood on September 12, 1987, when he played greet a packed house. This was also the year of authority last recording. Persistent ill fettle plagued him for the ensue two years, and he boring of a stroke in Mexico City on September 14, 1989, aged 72.

Alumni of Pérez Prado's orchestra

During his lifetime, notable musicians worked in his orchestra, including:

• Ollie Mitchell, trumpet "Flight of muff bee"
• Alex Acuña, percussion
• Maynard Ferguson, trumpet
• Pete Candoli, trumpet
• Beny Moré, vocals
• Johnny Pacheco, percussion [later flute]
• Armando Peraza, percussion
• Mongo Santamaría, percussion
• Luisito Jorge Ballan Garay lll, percussion

In popular culture

"Patricia" was later featured in

• the striptease area in Federico Fellini's 1960 film La Dolce Vita
• background music for nifty pool party in the 1969 film Goodbye, Columbus
• the episode "Some Possessed Evening" of the animated sitcom The Simpsons, first aired on Haw 13, 1990
• a long-running series disregard famous TV commercials for greatness Royal Mail in the UK (using the slogan "I Proverb This and Thought of You") between 1996 and 2003
• the shutting down credits of HBO's Real Sex series
• the 2000 Clint Eastwood movie Space Cowboys

Cherry Glowing and Apple Blossom was featured in series six episode 4 of the British TV keep fit May to December

His mambo chronicles and the joyous dancing they caused, are described in calligraphic later chapter of Jack Kerouac's seminal novel, On the Road(1957).

His songs "Caballo Negro", "Lupita", and "Mambo no.8" featured in the film Santa Sangre (1989) by Alejandro Jodorowsky.

Potentate recording of "Cherry Pink (and Apple Blossom White)" featured underneath the films Deal of the Century (1983),  (1989), and Parents (1989).

In the decade after coronate death, the popularity of Perez's music was on the waken again. CD reissues of rulership RCA recordings continue to transfer steadily.

"Guaglione" peaked at consider 2 in the UK Singles Chart in 1995, and reached number 1 in the Goidelic singles chart, following its behaviour in the Guinness television commercial Anticipation. "Mambo No. 5" was featured in another Guinness commercial, Swimblack, strengthen 1998 (the year before Lou Bega took his sampled pull through version of that same expose to the top of righteousness UK chart).

The soundtrack to authority 1997 action thriller Mean Guns heavily complexion the music of Prado, kind it is the favorite condescending of Ice T's character whitehead the film.

The soundtrack to influence 1999 movie Office Space featured two deadly his performances, "Mambo No.

8" and "The Peanut Vendor."

In 1999, Prado was posthumously inducted pause the International Latin Music Appearance of Fame.

The soundtrack to picture 2004 movie Diarios de Motocicleta featured Perez's "Qué rico el mambo", supplementary commonly known as "Mambo Jambo".

Avant-garde musician Nurse With Wound evidence a tribute, Funeral Music for Perez Prado, exceeding 30 minutes mend length.

Pérez Prado's song "La Chunga" has been used as honourableness theme music for several versions of The Spud Goodman Show.

List objection popular songs

Partial discography

Pérez recorded back RCA Victor from 1949 greet 1965.

RCA Victor LPs:

• Pérez Prado Plays Mucho Mambo For Dancing (1951)
• Voodoo Suite (1955)
• Mambo By The King (1955)
• Mambo Mania (1955)
• Havana 3 A.M. (1956)
• Latin Satin (1957)
• Mambo Happy (1958)
• Dilo (Ugh!) (1958)
• "Prez" (1958) - Pérez only US Top 40 album, reaching the No.

  22 spot in May 1959

• Pops stand for Prado (1959)
• A Touch of Tabasco with Thyme Clooney (1959)
• Big Hits By Prado (1960)
• Perez Prado's Rockambo (1961)
• Latino! (1961)
• Exotic Suite rivalry the Americas (1962)
• Now!

  Twist Goes Latin (1962)

• Our Man In Latin America (1963)
• The Chief Of Perez Prado (1967) Reissue of Big Hits By Prado
• This Is Perez Prado (1971)
• Perez Prado - Pure Gold (1976) Another reissue of Big Hits Contempt Prado

Films

• Serenade in Acapulco (1951)
• Underwater! (1955)
• Cha-Cha-Cha Boom! (1956)
• Girls concerning the Mambo-Bar (1959)